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Rotary Cutting Large Panels in One Fell Swoop

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We have several projects coming up that require cutting large panels of fabrics for curtains. When you're short on space, this can be a bit of a challenge. So here's a little folding-and-cutting trick to make it easier, faster, more compact ... and actually, more precise. Remember making paper snowflakes as a kid? You fold, fold, fold, and then cut, cut, cut. Same basic concept, but without the swiss cheese effect. Grab your rotary cutter and mat and let's slice!

For these instructions, we're going to pretend we need one finished panel 50" long x 40" wide. I've purchased 1½ yards of 45" wide fabric, which translates to 54" x 45".

Diagram

Fold the fabric in half widthwise, selvedges together. So the folded piece now measures 22½" x 54".

Diagram

Measure and cut 50" in length. You could either measure down 50" from the top or up 4" from the bottom. Place your ruler and cut.

Diagram

Pick up your cut piece and fold in half lengthwise (22½ x 25).

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And, in half again (22½ x 12½). It's almost like you're folding a bed sheet to put it neatly away in your linen closet – in half and then in half again. Be precise about your folds.

Lay your neatly folded fabric piece back down on your cutting surface. As you remember from our game of pretend, the finished width needed is 40". However, we already folded the fabric in half and the fold is still there, so I actually need to measure half that amount, or 20"

Measure 20" over from the original folded edge, mark a straight vertical line, place your ruler and cut.

Diagram

Unfold it all, and you have a 50" x 40" panel.

Now ... to push your ability to pretend to the next level, let's say the desired finished result is TWO panels 50" x 15".

Follow all the steps above until you get to the final cut. At this point, slice off the fold first. Just slice off a small amount, like ½" to an 1". Then, measure from that cut line 15" over, and make a second slice. Voilá, two pieces 50" x 15",

Diagram

For more information on cutting, check out:

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Comments (5)

mjwmflair said:
mjwmflair's picture

I make table runners and always have trouble cutting straight edges.  Do you have directions for cutting 3 pieces?  I normally buy 45" wide and cut 3 15" lengths.  How could your directions be adapted for 3 panels?  Thanks for your help - very informative.

Liz Johnson.Editor.Sew4Home said:
Liz Johnson.Editor.Sew4Home's picture

@ mjwmflair - I'm sorry but we don't have the step by step options for three panels, but the steps would be similar. 

Quiltin'Missy said:
Quiltin'Missy's picture
Thank you, thank you, thank you!! I am very new to sewing and quilting and could not figure out how to cut my backing. This is the best tutorial out there. Thanks again!!
anni said:
anni's picture
I found your blog through craftgossip- I have three dogs and four cats (all rescues) and they try to "help" when I lay out fabric to cut. This is a great tip. Also, thanks for the links within the post that explain terms- like selvedge. I wish more blogs did this, it's unbelievably helpful. Great blog!
GailB said:
GailB's picture
This was very informative for me, since I'm relatively new to
cutting my fabric straight. Thanks!

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